Translation For Lawyers

Like many professional specialties – including the law, computer science and medicine – the field of accounting has many terms that are particular to the accounting profession. Although people within the accounting field understand these trade terms, these terms often do not translate easily outside the profession. This is particularly true when accounting documents need to be translated into a foreign language for transnational and cross-border accounting litigation.

Continue reading "Foreign Language Translation and International Accounting Litigation" »

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Posted In: Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Discovery Translation & Translation of Multilingual Discovery Documents , Discovery Translations, Discovery Translators & Discovery Interpreters , Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Business Translations & Business Translators , Multilingual Financial Translations & Financial Translators , Professional Translation & Professional Translators

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Earlier we blogged about the admissibility of the telephonic expert witness testimony by a foreign language translator/ court interpreter. One key factor in a court’s decision to allow telephonic testimony is whether or not the witness is available. Thus, in order to admit foreign language translator testimony via telephone, a party must sufficiently demonstrate that in fact the foreign language translator/ interpreter is “truly unavailable”.

Continue reading "Determining the Unavailability of Foreign Language Translator/ Interpreter to Provide Expert Witness Testimony in Person- Telephonic Evidence" »

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Posted In: Defending Against Foreign Plaintiffs & Non-English-Speaking Plaintiffs , Discovery Translation & Translation of Multilingual Discovery Documents , Foreign Language Legal Interpreters & Foreign Language Legal Interpretation , Foreign Language Translation & Interpretation- Case Law Development , Interpreters for Intellectual Property Litigation & IP Litigation Interpreters , Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Business Translations & Business Translators , Multilingual Financial Translations & Financial Translators , Multilingual Medical Translations & Medical Translators , Multilingual Pharmaceutical Translations & Pharmaceutical Translators , Multilingual Technical Translations, Engineering Translations & Technical Translators , Patent Translation, Patent Translators & Intellectual Property Translation Services , Representing Foreign Clients & Non-English-Speaking Clients

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Although sometimes admissible, the use of telephonic expert witness testimony given by a foreign language translator or court interpreter is highly disfavored by the courts. In general, the courts are likely to apply the same standards of admissibility of telephonic testimony by a foreign language translator/ interpreter as they would to any type of telephonic testimony.

Continue reading "Admissibility of Telephonic Expert Witness Testimony by Foreign Language Translator/ Court Interpreter" »

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Posted In: Certified Interpreters & Court-Certified Interpreters , Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Court Document Translation & Court Document Translators , Defending Against Foreign Plaintiffs & Non-English-Speaking Plaintiffs , Foreign Language Legal Interpreters & Foreign Language Legal Interpretation , Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Multilingual Business Translations & Business Translators , Multilingual Financial Translations & Financial Translators , Multilingual Medical Translations & Medical Translators , Multilingual Pharmaceutical Translations & Pharmaceutical Translators , Multilingual Technical Translations, Engineering Translations & Technical Translators , Patent Translation, Patent Translators & Intellectual Property Translation Services , Professional Interpreters & Professional Foreign Language Interpreting , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , Representing Foreign Clients & Non-English-Speaking Clients

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Language translation issues often come up in the context of foreign language words in trademarks. In a case involving vodka, the TTAB clarified its definition of the Doctrine of Equivalents by refusing to register the mark Moskovskaya. The central issue was the definition of “the ordinary American purchaser” in reference to the applied for mark.

Continue reading "Document Translation, Trade Marks and the Doctrine of Foreign Equivalents" »

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Posted In: Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Business Translations & Business Translators , Patent Translation, Patent Translators & Intellectual Property Translation Services , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , Russian Translation & Russian Translators

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Translation issues often come up in the context of FTC hearings. As the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) handles many cases involving foreign language elements, it has developed specific rules to govern its hearing. All cases involving “foreign elements” – or matters where the complainant, respondent, investigated party, applicant or party requesting official interpretation of the law is a foreign enterprise – are governed by these guidelines.

Continue reading "Translations, FTC and Foreign Language Complaints" »

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Posted In: Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Defending Against Foreign Plaintiffs & Non-English-Speaking Plaintiffs , Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Document Translation , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , Representing Foreign Clients & Non-English-Speaking Clients

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The debate regarding human foreign language translation versus machine-based foreign language translation during foreign language electronic discovery is one that may never be decided. However, one issue that is rarely thrown into the mix is how these two approaches handle translation of mixed language documents, i.e. documents written in more than one foreign language.

Continue reading "Translating Multilingual Language Documents during e-Discovery" »

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Posted In: Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Discovery Translation & Translation of Multilingual Discovery Documents , Human Translation & Human Translators , Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , eDiscovery Translation & Multilingual Litigation Translation

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Depending on the quality of the original, source text, foreign language translations may sometimes be perceived as ambiguous. According to the Law of Contracts, one method for interpreting the terms of an ambiguously written contract is to look at any terms of trade used within the document. This refers to any terminology that has a special meaning within a given trade that is the subject of the contract. However, this can become an even more complicated task when the terms of trade are in a foreign language.

Continue reading "Language Translation and Contract Interpretation: Foreign Language as Trade Use Evidence" »

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Posted In: Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Contract Translation & Translating Contracts , Discovery Translation & Translation of Multilingual Discovery Documents , English Translation & English Translators , Insurance Translations & Translation of Insurance Documents , Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Multilingual Business Translations & Business Translators , Multilingual Medical Translations & Medical Translators , Multilingual Pharmaceutical Translations & Pharmaceutical Translators , Multilingual Technical Translations, Engineering Translations & Technical Translators , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , eDiscovery Translation & Multilingual Litigation Translation

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When applying for a trademark that contains a foreign language term or word, certain issues as to the meaning of the term may arise. This may become an obstacle to successfully obtaining the trademark when the foreign language term has different meanings in different cultures.

Continue reading "Language Translations and Registering a Foreign Language Trademark" »

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Posted In: Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Business Translations & Business Translators , Multilingual Document Translation , Multilingual Medical Translations & Medical Translators , Multilingual Pharmaceutical Translations & Pharmaceutical Translators , Multilingual Technical Translations, Engineering Translations & Technical Translators , Patent Translation, Patent Translators & Intellectual Property Translation Services , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , Representing Foreign Clients & Non-English-Speaking Clients

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We’ve already blogged about foreign language translations in the context of reverse mortgage loans. But when it comes to foreign language translation in the context of real estate transactions, it helps to remember that there are two basic steps in conducting a valid real estate transaction – creating a valid deed and properly filing the deed. More so, each step may be affected when a foreign language real estate deed is involved.

Continue reading "Language Translation and Validity of Real Estate Transactions Conducted in a Foreign Language" »

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Posted In: Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Contract Translation & Translating Contracts , Defending Against Foreign Plaintiffs & Non-English-Speaking Plaintiffs , Discovery Translation & Translation of Multilingual Discovery Documents , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Document Translation , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , Representing Foreign Clients & Non-English-Speaking Clients , eDiscovery Translation & Multilingual Litigation Translation

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Irrespective of the availability of foreign language legal document translations, various issues may come up in the context of foreign language evidence. What happens if an opposing party uses a foreign language document in an unethical manner and receives a favorable judgment because of it? Can the ruling be challenged, based on the unethical use of the document? If so, what is the standard of review?

Continue reading "Challenging Unfavorable Ruling Resulting from Unethical Use of Foreign Language Documentary Evidence" »

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Posted In: Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Defending Against Foreign Plaintiffs & Non-English-Speaking Plaintiffs , Discovery Translation & Translation of Multilingual Discovery Documents , Discovery Translations, Discovery Translators & Discovery Interpreters , Foreign Language Translation & Interpretation- Case Law Development , Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Business Translations & Business Translators , Multilingual Document Translation , Multilingual Financial Translations & Financial Translators , Multilingual Medical Translations & Medical Translators , Multilingual Pharmaceutical Translations & Pharmaceutical Translators , Multilingual Technical Translations, Engineering Translations & Technical Translators , Patent Translation, Patent Translators & Intellectual Property Translation Services , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , Representing Foreign Clients & Non-English-Speaking Clients , eDiscovery Translation & Multilingual Litigation Translation

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Recently the European Union issued a new, fast-track review process for approving foreign made pharmaceuticals to be sold in the European Union. Since the European Union operates under numerous languages, it is important that any application for pharmaceutical approval under the EMEA fast-track system be submitted with the proper foreign language translations. This becomes particularly important when trying to demonstrate the unmet need or improvement requirement under the Accelerated Assessment Procedure.

Continue reading "Pharmaceutical Translations and the European Union’s Fast Track Approval Process for US Pharmaceuticals" »

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Posted In: EU Language Translation & Translation into Languages of the European Union , Human Translation & Human Translators , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Medical Translations & Medical Translators , Multilingual Pharmaceutical Translations & Pharmaceutical Translators , Multilingual Technical Translations, Engineering Translations & Technical Translators , Patent Translation, Patent Translators & Intellectual Property Translation Services , Professional Translation & Professional Translators

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Sometimes during multilingual discovery an attorney will inadvertently file a privileged document. This can happen with foreign language documents, especially when the English translation is not available. When this occurs, the receiving attorney has various ethical obligations as to how to handle the filing. However, every state has very different approaches to what these ethical obligations are.

Continue reading "Language Translation and Ethical Issues of Filing Privileged Foreign Language Documents: The Receiving Attorney’s Side" »

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Posted In: Certified Translation, Notarized Translation & Certified Translators , Contract Translation & Translating Contracts , Court Document Translation & Court Document Translators , Defending Against Foreign Plaintiffs & Non-English-Speaking Plaintiffs , Discovery Translation & Translation of Multilingual Discovery Documents , Discovery Translations, Discovery Translators & Discovery Interpreters , Foreign Language Translation & Interpretation- Case Law Development , Human Translation & Human Translators , Language Translation & Interpreting for International Litigation & Multilingual Litigation , Law Practice Tips on Foreign Language Document Translation & Foreign Language Interpretation , Legal Document Translation, Legal Document Translators, & Certified Translation of Legal Documents , Multilingual Business Translations & Business Translators , Multilingual Document Translation , Multilingual Financial Translations & Financial Translators , Multilingual Medical Translations & Medical Translators , Multilingual Pharmaceutical Translations & Pharmaceutical Translators , Multilingual Technical Translations, Engineering Translations & Technical Translators , Patent Translation, Patent Translators & Intellectual Property Translation Services , Professional Translation & Professional Translators , Representing Foreign Clients & Non-English-Speaking Clients , eDiscovery Translation & Multilingual Litigation Translation

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